CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer v5 & v5.02 2015 (100%)

1. What are two functions of a router? (Choose two.)

It connects multiple IP networks.
It controls the flow of data via the use of Layer 2 addresses.
It determines the best path to send packets.
It manages the VLAN database.
It increases the size of the broadcast domain.

2. In order for packets to be sent to a remote destination, what three pieces of information must be configured on a host? (Choose three.)

hostname
IP address
subnet mask
default gateway
DNS server address
DHCP server address

3. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured R1 as shown. When the administrator checks the status of the serial interface, the interface is shown as being administratively down. What additional command must be entered on the serial interface of R1 to bring the interface up?

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 001 (v5.02, 2015)

IPv6 enable
clockrate 128000
end
no shutdown

4. What is one feature that distinguishes routers from Layer 2 switches?

Routers can be configured with IP addresses. Switches cannot.
Switches move packets from one physical interface to another. Routers do not.
Switches use tables of information to determine how to process data traffic. Routers do not.
Routers support a variety of interface types. Switches typically support Ethernet interfaces.

5. Which command is used to configure an IPv6 address on a router interface so that the router will combine a manually specified network prefix with an automatically generated interface identifier?

ipv6 enable
ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length
ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length eui-64
ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length link-local

6. What type of IPv6 address is required as a minimum on IPv6 enabled interfaces?

loopback
unique local
link-local
static
global unicast

7. What two pieces of information are displayed in the output of the show ip interface brief command? (Choose two.)

IP addresses
MAC addresses
Layer 1 statuses
next-hop addresses
interface descriptions
speed and duplex settings

8. When a computer is pinging another computer for the first time, what type of message does it place on the network to determine the MAC address of the other device?

an ICMP ping
an ARP request
an RFI (Request for Information) message
a multicast to any Layer 3 devices that are connected to the local network

9. Refer to the exhibit. PC1 attempts to connect to File_server1 and sends an ARP request to obtain a destination MAC address. Which MAC address will PC1 receive in the ARP reply?

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 002 (v5.02, 2015)

the MAC address of S1
the MAC address of the G0/0 interface on R1
the MAC address of the G0/0 interface on R2
the MAC address of S2
the MAC address of File_server1

10. A packet moves from a host on one network to a device on a remote network within the same company. If NAT is not performed on the packet, which two items remain unchanged during the transfer of the packet from source to destination? (Choose two.)

destination IP address
source ARP table
source IP address
source MAC address
destination MAC address
Layer 2 header

11. What address changes as a packet travels across multiple Layer 3 Ethernet hops to its final destination?

source IP
destination IP
source Layer 2 address
destination port

12. Which two items are used by a host device when performing an ANDing operation to determine if a destination address is on the same local network? (Choose two.)

destination IP address
destination MAC address
source MAC address
subnet mask
network number

13. Refer to the exhibit. What will the router do with a packet that has a destination IP address of 192.168.12.227?

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 003 (v5.02, 2015)

Drop the packet.
Send the packet out the Serial0/0/0 interface.
Send the packet out the GigabitEthernet0/0 interface.
Send the packet out the GigabitEthernet0/1 interface.

14. Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of administrative distance and metric? (Choose two.)

Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a particular route.
A router first installs routes with higher administrative distances.
The value of the administrative distance can not be altered by the network administrator.
Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the best path.
The metric is always determined based on hop count.
The metric varies depending which Layer 3 protocol is being routed, such as IP.

15. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show ipv6 route command on R1. Which two types of routes are displayed in the routing table? (Choose two.)

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 004 (v5.02, 2015)

static route
local host route
directly connected network
route that is learned through the OSPF routing protocol
route that is learned through the EIGRP routing protocol

16. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show ipv6 route command on R1. What two conclusions can be drawn from the routing table? (Choose two.)

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 005 (v5.02, 2015)

static route
local host route
directly connected network
route that is learned through the OSPF routing protocol
route that is learned through the EIGRP routing protocol

17. A network administrator configures the interface fa0/0 on the router R1 with the command ip address 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0. However, when the administrator issues the command show ip route, the routing table does not show the directly connected network. What is the possible cause of the problem?

The interface fa0/0 has not been activated.
The configuration needs to be saved first.
No packets with a destination network of 172.16.1.0 have been sent to R1.
The subnet mask is incorrect for the IPv4 address.

18. A network administrator configures a router by the command ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.226. What is the purpose of this command?

to forward all packets to the device with IP address 209.165.200.226
to add a dynamic route for the destination network 0.0.0.0 to the routing table
to forward packets destined for the network 0.0.0.0 to the device with IP address 209.165.200.226
to provide a route to forward packets for which there is no route in the routing table

19. A network administrator is implementing dynamic routing protocols for a company. Which command can the administrator issue on a router to display the supported routing protocols?

Router(config)# router ?
Router(config)# service ?
Router(config)# ip route ?
Router(config)# ip forward-protocol ?

20. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show ip route command on R2. What two types of routes are installed in the routing table? (Choose two.)

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 006 (v5.02, 2015)

a configured default route
directly connected networks
routes that are learned through the OSPF routing protocol
routes that are learned through the EIGRP routing protocol
a configured static route to the network 209.165.200.224

21. Refer to the exhibit. What is the purpose of the highlighted field in the line that is displayed from the show ip route command?

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 007 (v5.02, 2015)

It indicates that this is a default route.
It indicates that this route was learned via EIGRP.
It indicates that this is a directly connected route.
It indicates that this route has been deleted from the routing table.

22. Which statement describes a route that has been learned dynamically?

It is automatically updated and maintained by routing protocols.
It is unaffected by changes in the topology of the network.
It has an administrative distance of 1.
It is identified by the prefix C in the routing table.

23. Fill in the blank.

When a router receives a packet, it examines the destination address of the packet and looks in the Routing table to determine the best path to use to forward the packet.

24. Refer to the exhibit. Match the description with the routing table entries. (Not all options are used.)

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 008 (v5.02, 2015)

CCNA 2 Chapter 4 Exam Answer 009 (v5.02, 2015)